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♠ Uchiha Itachi
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Comma Usage
- You use commas when you list things
Ex: Mother went to the store to buy tomatoes, carrots, and cabbage.

- Between city and state
Ex: Boston, Massachusetts

- Between the day and year in a date
Ex: August 26, 2006
(Side note: Do not put a comma in a date if it is only the month and the year -- August 2006)

- Before a conjunction that joins the independent clauses in a compound sentence
Ex: My uncle loves to dance, and my aunt plays the piano.

- After a dependent clause that comes at the beginning of a complex sentence
Ex: Even though I forgot to study, I still did well on the test.

- After greeting and closing a friendly letter
Dear Ms. Youngman,
Sincerely yours,

- After introductory words at the beginnings of sentences
No, you can't dye your hair green.

- After mild interjections
Oh, I forgot that today was your birthday. (ouch)

- To set off the person you're speaking to
Lenny, I've been expecting you since Friday.
I've been expecting you, my tardy friend, since Friday.

- To set off appositives
Jen, the craziest kid in our class, scored the most points.

- With words that interrupt the basic idea of the sentence
Aunt Roslyn, of course, would not wear the parrot costume.
George, therefore, had to leave the drugstore in a hurry.

- To separate two adjectives that modify the same noun
The huge, furry dog chased him over the fence and into the pool.
**TIP: If you're not sure whether or not to put a comma between two adjectives in a row, ask yourself if you can substitute "and" for the comma. "The huge (and) furry dog" gets a comma but NOT "the spoiled (and) turkey sandwich."

- In front of short direct quotations in the middle of a sentence
Then he asked, "How did you get here without a balloon?"

- At the end of a direct quotation that is a statement (not a question or an exclamation) when it comes at the beginning of a sentence
"Today must be Monday," she muttered.
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